Thanks for the great replies the turn pads may be a project in itself. Regards Andris Golts.
I am probably going to regret this post but here goes.....
Andris......You have no idea how true your remarks are..... In 1980 I was the idiot that first built and used the "anti-hook" [stumble blocks] on the bottom of the tunnel.... For about a year I chased tunnel boat hooking problems.....I was determined to get a tunnel that would turn left or right without a turn fin on the bottom of the boat.... Tunnels without a turn fins use the "inside of" the sponson inside wall as the turn fin .... The more dihedral you put on the sponson the deeper the sponson will sink in the corner......The width of the sponson bottom also determines how deep that sponson will sink..... [simple water 1.0 specific gravity displacement].......
A good rule of thumb is to place the rear of the anti-hook block 40 to 45% of the length of the boat measuring back from the front of the boat.....Where the rear of the block meets the sponson bottom a 2 to 3 degree positive angle of attack at that point must be maintained..... 1-1/4 in wide block is a good choice but other design parameters must be considered..... As a general rule of thumb a wider block is better than a narrower block.... The 1/8" depth of the block I used was determined by the NAMBA rule that said no step on a tunnel boat bottom could be deeper than 1/8".....That rule was put in the NAMBA rule book to protect the Prather Lap Cat tunnel which had 1/8"deep X 5" apart steps in their sponson bottoms...... If somebody wants to make point that any blocks that are more 1/8" deep and are illegal in NAMBA ....they may have a point........oh wonderful politics....
Curved bottom anti-hook blocks will experience Coanda water attachment to a curved surface and will actually pull the block down harder.....That coupled with the curved .....[front to rear] sponson bottoms and the curved tunnel floor , the Coanda water attachment becomes even more force full holding down the tunnel nose in the corner..... The stumble block is a simple mechanical way to hold up the nose of the boat in the corner... Without a block a boat will rock up on its nose while in the corner...when it rocks up enough the skeg of the foot comes out of the water and directional control is lost [no rudder]and around she goes so fast you cant even see it....
Go to You Tube and look up Coanda and Bernoulli videos and under stand the phenomena of water attachment and high and low pressure areas....You will quickly see how simple it really is..... If you have boat , whether that be a tunnel , a rigger or a mono and the boat does something stupid in the corner you can go to where the boat touches the water and find the cause...
There is more to this story but if it hadn't been for a cazillion frame per second TV camera I would probably be still chasing my ass on this subject.... RC tunnels and full scale tunnels are completely different animals ...
Tommy Lee and yours truly have been all over this subject for years....."everything" in tunnel design is a compromise....